CCAMLR Ecosystem Monitoring Program (CEMP) at Goudier Island (GOI) for gentoo penguins (PYP)

Monitoring of **gentoo penguins** has been carried out annually since 2010, with data collected on breeding population size and breeding success. **Purpose of CEMP:** In order to provide information of the effects of fishing on dependent species, CCAMLR set up the CCAMLR Ecosystem Monitoring Program (CEMP) in 1989. The two aims of CEMP are to: 1) Detect and record significant changes in critical components of the marine ecosystem within the Convention Area, to serve as a basis for the conservation of Antarctic marine living resources. 2) Distinguish between changes due to harvesting of commercial species and changes due to environmental variability, both physical and biological.