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Data · dataset · 2024

A dataset of catalyzed oxidative desulfurization of coal tar pitch with trifluoroacetic acid/choline chloride eutectic solvent

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The proximate and ultimate analyses of CTP and its products were carried out using the SDTGA5000 proximate analyzer from Changsha Sande and the vario EL cube elemental analyzer from ELEMENTAR.

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The sulfur content was measured with the SDSM-IV sulfur analyzer. X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS, ESCALAB250xi, Thermo Fisher) was utilized to analyze the chemical valence states of surface elements in CTP.

Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR, EQUINOX55) was used to analyze functional groups in CTP after mixing the sample with KBr powder and pelletizing, scanning in the 4000 - 400 cm−1 range. The pyrolysis weight loss behavior of CTP was analyzed by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA/SDTA851e, Mettler Toledo). 10 ± 0.1 mg of raw material was weighed and put into a ceramic crucible, heated from room temperature to 800 ℃ at 10 ℃/min under 50 mL/min N₂.

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The composition of the CTP was analyzed by solvent extraction. The toluene insoluble (TI) content was determined according to GB/T 2292 - 2018, and the quinoline insoluble (QI) content was determined according to GB/T 2293 - 2019. The surface microstructure of CTP was analyzed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM, JSM-7900F).

The crystal structures of CTP and carbonized CTP were analyzed by an X-ray diffractometer (XRD, SmartLab 9KW). Sample powder was placed in a frosted glass trough, flattened and then analyzed in the XRD analyzer. The instrument parameters were: Cu-Kα target, Ni filter, 40 kV voltage, 100 mA current, 10°-60° scanning angle and 10°/min scanning rate.

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