Imaging · collection · 2020
GHRSST Level 2P Global Sea Surface Skin Temperature from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on the NASA Terra satellite (GDS2)
Listed in NASA Earthdata CMR and NASA Data Portal — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.5067/ghmdt-2pj19
NASA produces skin sea surface temperature (SST) products from the Infrared (IR) channels of the Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) onboard the Terra satellite.
Description
Terra was launched by NASA on December 18, 1999, into a sun synchronous, polar orbit with a daylight descending node at 10:30 am, to study the global dynamics of the Earth atmosphere, land and oceans. The MODIS captures data in 36 spectral bands at a variety of spatial resolutions.
Two SST products can be present in these files. The first is a skin SST produced for both day and night observations, derived from the long wave IR 11 and 12 micron wavelength channels, using a modified nonlinear SST algorithm intended to provide continuity with SST derived from heritage and current NASA sensors. At night, a second SST product is produced using the mid-infrared 3.95 and 4.05 micron channels which are unique to MODIS; the SST derived from these measurements is identified as SST4.
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The SST4 product has lower uncertainty, but due to sun glint can only be produced at night. MODIS L2P SST data have a 1 km spatial resolution at nadir and are stored in 288 five minute granules per day. Full global coverage is obtained every two days, with coverage poleward of 32.3 degree being complete each day.
The production of MODIS L2P SST files is part of the Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) project, and is a joint collaboration between the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), the NASA Ocean Biology Processing Group (OBPG), and the Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science (RSMAS). Researchers at RSMAS are responsible for SST algorithm development, error statistics and quality flagging, while the OBPG, as the NASA ground data system, is responsible for the production of daily MODIS ocean products.
JPL acquires MODIS ocean granules from the OBPG and reformats them to the GHRSST L2P netCDF specification with complete metadata and ancillary variables, and distributes the data as the official Physical Oceanography Data Archive (PO.DAAC) for SST. The R2019.0 supersedes the previous R2014.0 datasets which can be found at doi.org/10.5067/GHMDT-2PJ02
Links
Get the data
- Resource opendap.earthdata.nasa.gov ↗
This dataset can be accessed with the Open-source Project for a Network Data Access Protocol (OPeNDAP) API framework. This service enables variable and dimensional subsetting. The URL redirects to a p
metadata API · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Data Quality Flag description oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov/atbd/sst/flag ↗
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Resource ghrsst.jpl.nasa.gov ↗
Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature information
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/atbd_mod25.pdf ↗
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- PO.DAAC User Forum podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/forum/viewforum.php?f=18&sid=e2d67e5a01815fc6e39fcd2087ed8bc8 ↗
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Resource oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov/atbd/sst ↗
Long-Wave Sea Surface Temperature (SST) documentation
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Resource github.com/podaac/tutorials/blob/master/notebooks/MODIS_L2P_SST_DataCube.… ↗
Jupyter python notebook to create a gridded "data cube"
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Generic data readers github.com/podaac/data-readers ↗
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- GHRSST Project Office homepage ghrsst.org ↗
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Data Use and Citation Guidelines podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/CitingPODAAC ↗
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- PDF archive.podaac.earthdata.nasa.gov/podaac-ops-cumulus-docs/ghrsst/open/docs/GDS20r5.pdf ↗
Documentation on the GDS version 2 format specification
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Resource oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov/atbd/sst4 ↗
Short-Wave Sea Surface Temperature (SST4) documentation
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Release Notes oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov/reprocessing/r2019/sst ↗
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Original Metadata cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/concepts/C1940475563-POCLOUD.iso19115 ↗
download · from data nasa gov
- Resource harmony.earthdata.nasa.gov ↗
download · from data nasa gov
- github.com /podaac/data-subscriber ↗
This dataset can be downloaded using the podaac-data-subscriber (the recommended tool for bulk downloading PO.DAAC data). It is a Python package for downloading one or many files using the command lin
download · from NASA CMR
- HTTPS endpoint for data browse and download cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/virtual-directory/collections/C1940475563-POCLOUD ↗
download · from NASA CMR
- search.earthdata.nasa.gov /search/granules?p=C1940475563-POCLOUD ↗
Browse granule search results in Earthdata Search
download · from NASA CMR
- JPEG podaac.jpl.nasa.gov/Podaac/thumbnails/MODIS_T-JPL-L2P-v2019.0.jpg ↗
download · preview image · from data nasa gov, NASA CMR
Where it is published
- NASA Data Portal dataset page data.nasa.gov/dataset/ghrsst-level-2p-global-sea-surface-skin-temperature-fr… ↗
landing page · from data nasa gov
- DOI doi.org/10.5067/ghmdt-2pj19 ↗
DOI / persistent id · from NASA CMR
Catalogue records · 3
- CKAN API data.nasa.gov/api/3/action/package_show?id=95efa47c-2aa2-4f27-b9c4-8e180326b… ↗
metadata API · from data nasa gov
- CMR UMM-JSON cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/concepts/C1940475563-POCLOUD.umm_json ↗
metadata API · from NASA CMR
- CMR record cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/concepts/C1940475563-POCLOUD.html ↗
catalogue entry · from NASA CMR
Topics
- Stated by source
- Earth Observing System, Terra (AM-1) · Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer · Sea Surface Skin Temperature
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics · Earth & Environmental Science · Ocean & Atmospheric Science · Physics
- Inferred from text
- Imaging 75%
Provenance · 2 source records, 18 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| NASA Earthdata CMR | C1940475563-POCLOUD | 15 d ago | JSON v1 |
| NASA Data Portal | 95efa47c-2aa2-4f27-b9c4-8e180326b0e4 | 12 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmospheric | mapping · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:physics | mapping · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:modis | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/oceans/ocean-temperature/sea-surface-temperature/sea-surface-skin-temperature | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[modality].local:modality:imaging | enrichment · NASA CMR | keyword-concept-rules@1.0.0 | title+description (75%) |
| concepts[platform].gcmd_platform:terra | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| created_date | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/Abstract |
| license_text | source · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| spatial | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/SpatialExtent |
| temporal | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/TemporalExtents |
| title | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/EntryTitle |
| updated_date | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| version_label | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 |