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Table · dataset · 2026

Photometric observations of SN 2024igg

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

Description

We present and analyze photometric and spectroscopic observations of the Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) 2024igg, another super-Chandrasekhar (or 03fg-like) SN whose strong CII{lambda}6580 feature was initially misidentified as H{alpha}, thereby constraining its progenitor system, explosion parameters, and physical scenario. We conducted a comparative analysis of SN 2024igg and other 03fg-like SNe. The radiative-transfer code TARDIS was run to identify the features in the first spectrum at t~-13.9 days.

A pseudo-bolometric light curve was constructed using ultraviolet and optical photometry and was then modeled with fitting tools. SN 2024igg shows many characteristics in common with other 03fg-like objects, such as high ultraviolet flux, slowly declining light curves ({DELTA}m_15_(B)=0.90+/-0.08mag), low expansion velocities, and strong and persistent CII absorption. On the other hand, it exhibits some remarkable properties within this subgroup, including a moderately low optical luminosity (Mmax(B)=-18.99+/-0.15mag), a rise time shorter than 18.5 days, and the strongest CII{lambda}6580 ever detected.

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The bolometric analysis yields a ^56^Ni mass of M_Ni_=0.547+/-.082M_{sun}_ and an ejecta mass of 1.54^+0.22^_-0.19_M_{sun}_, which marginally exceeds the Chandrasekhar mass. Our TARDIS result indicates that most of the features in the earliest spectrum might be attributed to CII, which is consistent with a model in which an SN explodes within a carbon-rich circumstellar medium (CSM). The CSM interaction would produce a density peak in the ejecta, offering a natural explanation for the slowly evolving line velocities near ~8000km/s.

The CSM may stem from the debris of a secondary white dwarf in a white dwarf merger or the envelope of an asymptotic giant branch star. Combined with the unshifted forbidden lines in the spectrum taken at t~+135 days, we suggest that SN 2024igg comes from a symmetric explosion on a secular timescale after the merger.

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Stated by source
Optical · Uv
Inferred from text
Astronomical sciences 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
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IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/711/a26215 d agoJSON v1
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concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5101enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:uvsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
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titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0