Microbial release of marine Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter in microcosm experiments in the presence of polystyrene microplastics

Changes in CDOM quality and quantity have impacts on marine microbial dynamics and the underwater light environment. One major source of CDOM is produced by marine bacteria through their alteration of pre-existing DOM substrates.

In a series of microcosm experiments in controlled marine conditions, we explored the impact of polystyrene microplastics on the quality and quantity of microbial CDOM, observing an increased production of CDOM with changes in its molecular weight, which resulted from either an increased microbial CDOM production or an enhanced transformation of DOM from lower to higher molecular weight CDOM. This open dataset reports CDOM, bacteria, DOC and oxygen data collected in the series of microcosm experiments recently published.