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Table · dataset · 2026

FUV flux inferred distribution in Orion stars

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

Orion is the closest region hosting active star formation and young OBA stars.

Description

Accurately determining the far-ultraviolet (FUV) flux at its stellar population is essential to connect stellar and protoplanetary disc properties to the environment. We (1) accurately estimated the FUV flux and its distribution at a numerous stellar population of Orion by statistically accounting for the uncertainty in parallax measurements, and (2) investigated the relation between stellar accretion and external FUV radiation field by comparing observations and disc evolution models.

We selected a large stellar population in Orion (within a 6 deg radius of the Orion Nebula Cluster core), assigned sub-cluster memberships, and used the two-dimensional sub-cluster geometry to infer three-dimensional separations from OBA stars and compute the FUV flux (and its uncertainty) at each stellar position. We studied the accretion luminosities (Lacc) inferred from Halpha emission in Gaia XP spectra of Orion sources and determined their detection fraction as a function of age and FUV flux.

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We compared the results with population synthesis models of viscous discs experiencing external photoevaporation. We provided a publicly available table of FUV fluxes at ~8600 stars in Orion. Most of this stellar population is weakly FUV-irradiated, <10^2^ G0, ~35% is intermediately irradiated, 10^2^-10^4^ G0, and only ~5% has FUV fluxes >10^4^ G0.

Gaia-based Lacc decreases with age, and Halpha detection fraction declines more rapidly in regions with strong FUV fluxes (>10^2^ G0) than in regions exposed to weaker FUV fluxes (<10^2^ G0), broadly consistent with the model. This result may suggest that external photoevaporation efficiently depletes strongly FUV-irradiated accretion discs, but it is not sufficient to reliably confirm this conclusion. The tools we provided for accurately computing FUV fluxes at the Orion stellar population will be essential for targeting sources in future observations aimed at assessing the role of external photoevaporation on protoplanetary disc.

Our study highlights the need for additional measurements of stellar and disc properties across the Orion population, covering the FUV flux range 1-10^5^ G0.

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Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Stated by source
Uv
Inferred from text
Astronomical sciences 70% · Tabular 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/713/a5714 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5101enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (70%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:uvsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:tabularenrichment · IVOA Registrykeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0