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Excel · study · 2026

Naoxintong Capsule inhibits endothelial cell injury by regu-lating the generation and function of circulating exosomes

Listed in NCBI GEO

Cardiovascular disease poses a serious threat to the health of middle-aged and elderly people worldwide.

Description

It has been shown that the pre-progression of cardiovascular disease is usually ac-companied by endothelial injury, oxidative stress and inflammatory responses, so attention to the protection of injured endothelium is particularly important for the early control and treatment of vascular disease. Circulating exosomes belong to a type of extracellular vesicles with substance transport and signaling roles that act as regulatory mediators and play a great advantage in various diseases treatment.

Naoxintong capsule (NXT) is a Chinese medicine with good clinical efficacy in alleviating the progression of cardiovascular diseases. However, the role of circulating exosomes in the treatment of endothelial injury by NXT remains unexplored. Here, we reported the protective effect of NXT on endothelial damage through circulating exosomes.

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Our results showed that cir-culating exosomes of serum from NXT-treated rats (NXT-EXO) had effects on damaged endothelial cells (ECs) by attenuating apoptosis, inhibiting inflammation and reducing oxidative stress, whereas circulating exosomes of serum from blank-treated rats (Ctl-EXO) had no significant effect. Thus, this study elucidated that circulating exosome played a key role in the efficacy of NXT in protecting against endothelial injury, which may have important implications for the functional studies of circulating exosomes and the clinical diagnosis and treatment of vascular diseases.

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From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Cardiovascular disease 75% · Disease 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE23504912 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:cardiovascular-diseaseenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[disease].local:disease:diseaseenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title