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Data · dataset · 2020

Dataset belonging to "Mechanisms of Change in a Go/No-Go Training Game for Young Adult Smokers"

Listed in DANS Data Station Social Sciences and Humanities and ODISSEI Portal — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.17026/dans-xs4-mypy

Objective: Smoking is a major cause of worldwide morbidity and mortality.

Description

Evidence-based intervention programs to help young adults quit smoking are largely lacking; identifying targets for intervention is therefore critical. A candidate target is inhibitory control, with previous studies on Go/No-Go trainings showing behavior change in the food and alcohol domain.

The current study examined the mechanisms of change of HitnRun, a Go/No-Go game, in a smoking population that was motivated to quit.

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Methods

A two-armed experimental study (n = 106) was conducted and young adults (Mage = 22.15; SDage = 2.59) were randomly assigned to either play HitnRun or to read a psychoeducational brochure. Prior to and directly following the intervention period, smoking-specific and general inhibitory control, perceived attractiveness of smoking pictures, and weekly smoking behavior were assessed. Results: Results indicate that Go/No-Go training seems to be effective in decreasing evaluations of smoking stimuli rather than top-down smoking-specific and general control processes.

Similar reductions for weekly smoking were found in both groups. Conclusions: We conclude that HitnRun shows some promise, but more research and iterative design is needed to create a multi-component intervention for smoking cessation that is dynamically adjustable to the individual needs of young people.

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Topics

Inferred from text
Epidemiology 71%
Provenance · 2 source records, 22 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
DANS Data Station Social Sciences and Humanitiesdoi:10.17026/DANS-XS4-MYPY12 d agoJSON v1
ODISSEI Portaldoi:10.17026/DANS-XS4-MYPY9 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:4202enrichment · ssh datastations nltaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (71%)
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