Data · collection · 1996
Dams
Listed in NASA Earthdata CMR
Construction of reservoirs became a worldwide activity in the second half of the twentieth century.
Description
The total storage capacity of the large reservoirs is more than 100 million cubic meters, which makes up more than 95% of water accumulated in all the reservoirs of the world. The total area of the more than 60,000 reservoirs that have been built in the last 50 years exceeds more than 100,000 square kilometers.
This is an area equivalent to 11 water bodies the size of the Sea of Azov or five the size of Lake Superior. These man-made lakes affect natural and economic conditions over an area of 1.5 million square kilometers. Many of the world's large rivers, such as the Volga, Angara, Missouri, Colorado, and Parana Rivers, have been transformed into cascades of reservoirs.
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Construction and use of reservoirs cause inevitable changes in the environment, both positive and negative. Environmental changes can include overflowing and swamping; transformation of coasts; changes of soil, vegetation, and fauna; and changes of reproduction and habitat conditions of various aquatic organisms, especially fish and blue-green algae. The impact of reservoirs on the environment is diverse and contradictory.
Links
Get the data
- geodata.grid.unep.ch ↗
Search and access the data from the UNEP Environmental Data Explorer.
download · from NASA CMR
Catalogue records · 2
- CMR record cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/concepts/C2232848575-CEOS_EXTRA.html ↗
catalogue entry · from NASA CMR
- CMR UMM-JSON cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/concepts/C2232848575-CEOS_EXTRA.umm_json ↗
metadata API · from NASA CMR
Topics
- Stated by source
- Dams · Not provided · Surface Water
Provenance · 1 source records, 11 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| NASA Earthdata CMR | C2232848575-CEOS_EXTRA | 15 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/human-dimensions/infrastructure/dams | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/terrestrial-hydrosphere/surface-water | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[platform].gcmd_platform:not-provided | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/Abstract |
| license_text | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| spatial | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/SpatialExtent |
| temporal | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/TemporalExtents |
| title | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/EntryTitle |
| version_label | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 |