Data · dataset · 2021
Data from: The role of pleiotropy in the maintenance of sex in yeast
Listed in Borealis and Agri-environmental Research Data Dataverse — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.5683/sp2/tknvp2
Description
Abstract
In facultatively sexual species, lineages that reproduce asexually for a period of time can accumulate mutations that reduce their ability to undergo sexual reproduction when sex is favorable. We propagated Saccharomyces cerevisiae asexually for ~800 generations, after which we measured the change in sexual fitness, measured as the proportion of asci observed in sporulation medium. The sporulation rate in cultures propagated asexually at small population size declined by 8%, on average, over this time period, indicating that the majority of mutations that affect sporulation rate are deleterious.
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Interestingly, the sporulation rate in cultures propagated asexually at large population size improved by 11%, on average, indicating that selection on asexual function effectively eliminated most of the mutations deleterious to sporulation ability. These results suggest that pleiotropy between mutations’ effects on asexual fitness and sexual fitness was predominantly positive, at least for the mutations accumulated in this experimental evolution study.
A positive correlation between growth rate and sporulation rate among lines also pro- vided evidence for positive pleiotropy. These results demonstrate that, at least under certain circum- stances, selection acting on asexual fitness can help to maintain sexual function.
Usage notes
Maximum Likelihood Estimator Mathematica file that summarizes and plots results of the program mlgenomeu.c to infer maximum likelihood estimates of the mutation rate and effect size, using two fitness assays (sporulation rate, growth rate). MLanalysis.nb Statistical Analyzer Mathematica file that contains all of the growth rate data obtained from the Bioscreen as well as all of the sporulation data. This file performs all of the major statistical analyses on these datasets reported in Hill and Otto (2007). sliding window 06 NEW.nb Sporulation Rate Data sporedata.xls
Links
Where it is published
- Dataverse dataset page borealisdata.ca/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi%3A10.5683%2FSP2%2FTKNVP2 ↗
landing page · from borealisdata ca
- DOI doi.org/10.5683/sp2/tknvp2 ↗
DOI / persistent id · from borealisdata ca
Catalogue records · 1
- Dataverse API borealisdata.ca/api/datasets/:persistentId/?persistentId=doi%3A10.5683%2FSP2%2… ↗
metadata API · from borealisdata ca
Topics
- From keywords
- Chemistry · Computer Science & AI · Earth & Environmental Science · Economics & Finance · Engineering · Humanities · Life Sciences · Mathematics & Statistics · Medicine & Health · Ocean & Atmospheric Science · Social Science
- Inferred from text
- Evolutionary biology 71%
Provenance · 2 source records, 20 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| Borealis | doi:10.5683/SP2/TKNVP2 | 12 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Agri-environmental Research Data Dataverse | doi:10.5683/SP2/TKNVP2 | 11 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3104 | enrichment · borealisdata ca | taxonomy-embedding@1.0.0 | title+keywords+description (71%) |
| concepts[field].dataverse_subject:other | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].dataverse_subject:other | source · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:chemistry | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:computer-science-ai | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:economics-finance | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:engineering | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:humanities | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:mathematics-statistics | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:medicine-health | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmospheric | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:social-science | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| created_date | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | /description |
| publication_date | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | /name |
| updated_date | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | |
| version_label | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 |