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West Coast Time Series Coastal Zone Color Scanner Pigment Concentration from the NIMBUS-7

Listed in NASA Earthdata CMR

The Coastal Zone Color Scanner (CZCS) on Nimbus-7 was designed for the quantitative remote sensing of the bio-optical properties of marine waters by measuring the visible spectral signatures of the sea.

Description

The CZCS has six spectral channels and five visible channels sensing solar backscattered radiance and one infrared channel sensing emitted thermal radiance. The CZCS measured radiances are used to map chlorophyll concentration, suspended sediment distribution, and temperatures of coastal waters and open ocean.

For more information see Supplementary Information on the MD main menu. After critical atmospheric corrections are applied, the radiances measure the concentration of chlorophyll pigments in the surface waters, and by empirical correlation, one can derive ocean productivity. The West Coast Time Series (WCTS) project generated a time series of coregistered pigment concentration and sea surface temperature (from the AVHRR sensor).

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The time coverage is from 1978 - 1986. The temporal resolution is 484.84 scans per minute. Coverage is over the region from 20N-55N and from 105W-140W.

The spatial resolution is 1.1km. The products include 'tile' images, fully corrected, of pigment concentration (512x512 pixels), 'mosaic' images, which are aggregations of tiles, and 'clou images, which are on the same scale as the mosaics. These are used to assess the cloud cover over the CZCS pass.

Accuracy of the estimate of chlorophyll concentration is to within 1/3 unit on a logarithmic scale, (3dB), but it depends on environmental conditions. The data from 1979-1986 are available on magnetic tape from Dr. Mark Abbott, School of Oceanography, Oregon State University.

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Topics

Inferred from text
Image 65% · Oceanography 70% · Satellite remote sensing 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 19 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NASA Earthdata CMRC1214584625-SCIOPS9 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3708enrichment · NASA CMRtaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (70%)
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:czcssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecological-dynamics/ecosystem-functions/primary-productionsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecosystems/aquatic-ecosystems/planktonsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecosystems/aquatic-ecosystems/plankton/phytoplanktonsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecosystems/marine-ecosystemssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecosystems/marine-ecosystems/pelagicsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/oceans/ocean-chemistry/pigmentssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/oceans/ocean-optics/water-leaving-radiancesource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/spectral-engineering/visible-wavelengths/visible-imagerysource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:imageenrichment · NASA CMRkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[modality].local:modality:remote-sensingenrichment · NASA CMRkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[platform].gcmd_platform:nimbus-7source · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
descriptionsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/Abstract
spatialsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/SpatialExtent
temporalsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/TemporalExtents
titlesource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/EntryTitle
version_labelsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0