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Data · dataset · 2022

Data for: Experimental Validation of a Cycloidal Rotor URANS CFD Model and Geometric Parameter Optimization

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Cycloidal rotors offer many properties that are beneficial to VTOL (vertical take-off and landing) rotor concepts.

Description

Two examples are high manoeuvrability and low aerodynamic noise emission. These rotors use cyclically pitched axial blades to generate thrust and operate in highly unsteady flow regimes, including curvilinear flow and dynamic stall phenomena.

The current work develops an unsteady, incompressible 3D URANS CFD simulation setup that models a given small-scale experimental rotor. Measurements and simulation are conducted at a relatively low and slim Reynolds number range of 12⋅10³ ≤ Re ≤ 76 ⋅ 10³. By comparison of simulation results and experimental data, the CFD setup is validated.

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The validated setup is used to investigate flow phenomena on the initial rotor configuration and further conduct multiple separate parametric studies to optimise the rotor's energy efficiency. The investigated parameters are the blades' pitch profile, the number of blades, blade span and the addition of endplates at the blade tips. The highest efficiency increase of 14 % compared to the experimental rotor is hereby found when adding endplates.

The most efficient pitch profile results with a pitch rod length of l_opt = 87 mm. The optimal blade span aspect ratio is 6 and a four-blade rotor is most efficient. Further research may aim at conducting this optimisation in a wider Reynolds number range or finding an optimum of multiple variable parameters combined.

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Where it is published

Catalogue records · 1

Topics

Stated by source
Engineering
From keywords
Engineering
Inferred from text
Simulation 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
DaRUSdoi:10.18419/DARUS-281213 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
concepts[field].dataverse_subject:engineeringsource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/subjects
concepts[field].local:field:engineeringmapping · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/subjects
concepts[method].local:method:simulationenrichment · darus uni stuttgart dekeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
created_datesource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0
descriptionsource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/description
publication_datesource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0
titlesource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0/name
updated_datesource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0
version_labelsource · darus uni stuttgart deconnector:darus_uni_stuttgart_de@1.0.0