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Omics · study · 2026

Transcriptional co-regulator Med15 is required to maintain functional maturation in adult β-cells

Listed in NCBI GEO

Transcriptional coregulators, such as the Mediator complex, partner with transcription factors to regulate gene transcription throughout all stages of life.

Description

Subunit Med15 is required for pre-natal development and post-natal maturation of pancreatic β-cells. However, whether Med15 continues to play a role in β-cell function after maturation is complete, and throughout adulthood, is unknown.

To investigate the role of Med15 in β-cells post-maturation, we induced a β-cell specific Med15 knockout at six weeks age in male and female mice. Ablation of Med15 led to glucose intolerance and impaired insulin secretion. RNA-sequencing revealed downregulation of β-cell maturation markers.

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Further, we implanted insulin pellets into knockout mice to lower blood glucose and performed RNA-seq to validate that the transcriptional changes were a direct consequence of the Med15 loss and not due to hyperglycemia in the knockout mice. This study shows that Med15 is required after weaning and throughout life to maintain functional β-cell maturity.

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Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Genetics 70% · RNA sequencing 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE34395614 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3105enrichment · NCBI GEOtaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (70%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10090source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title