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Data · dataset · 2026

First eDNA metabarcoding survey of the distribution of endangered Nooksack dace in urban watersheds of British Columbia – 12S dataset

Listed in GBIF

The Nooksack dace (Rhinichthys cataractae) is a small cyprinid fish listed as Endangered under Canada's Species at Risk Act due to urban, industrial, and agricultural development and associated loss of riffle habitat.

Description

We tested multi-marker environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding for detecting Nooksack dace and co-occurring fish communities at thirteen sites within its fragmented distribution in southwestern British Columbia.

Twelve native and ten non-native fish species were detected across two markers and two sampling years. Nooksack dace detections within the Nooksack River watershed were generally consistent with historical data; they were not detected in the Brunette River or other potentially suitable areas sampled. Results suggest eDNA metabarcoding is an effective, high-sensitivity tool for monitoring Nooksack dace populations and assessing species distribution and recovery.

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The detection of several provincial priority invasive species demonstrates the value of eDNA metabarcoding for simultaneously supporting species at risk monitoring and invasive species surveillance. This approach can assist conservation and recovery efforts for Nooksack dace by improving our understanding of their distribution, population status, and ecological interactions. [This dataset was processed using the GBIF Metabarcoding Data Toolkit.]

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Life Sciences
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Evolutionary biology 71%
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