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Table · dataset · 2025

Nine quasar pair fields JCMT/SCUBA-2 data

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

A commonly employed method to detect protoclusters in the young universe is the search for overdensities of massive star forming galaxies, such as submillimeter galaxies (SMGs), around high-mass halos, including those hosting quasars.

Description

In this work, we study the Megaparsec environment surrounding nine physically associated quasar pairs between z=2.45 and z=3.82 with JCMT/SCUBA-2 observations at 450{mu}m and 850{mu}m covering a field of view of roughly 13.7 arcmin in diameter (or 32Mpc^2^ at the median redshift) for each system.

We identify a total of 170 SMG candidates and 26 non-SMG and interloper candidates. A comparison of the underlying 850{mu}m source models recovered with Monte Carlo simulations to the blank field model reveals galaxy overdensities in all fields, with a weighted average overdensity factor of delta_cumul_=3.4+/-0.3. From this excess emission at 850{mu}m, we calculate a star formation rate density of 1700+/-100M_{sun}_/yr/Mpc^3^, consistent with predictions from protocluster simulations and observations.

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Compared to fields around single quasars, those surrounding quasar pairs have higher excess counts and more centrally peaked star formation, further highlighting the co-evolution of SMGs and quasars. We do not find preferential alignment of the SMGs with the quasar pair direction or their associated Ly{alpha} nebulae, indicating that cosmic web filaments on different scales might be traced by the different directions. Overall, this work substantiates the reliability of quasar pairs to detect overdensities of massive galaxies and likely sites of protocluster formation.

Future spectroscopic follow-up observations are needed to confirm membership of the SMG candidates with the physically associated quasar pairs and definitively identify the targeted fields as protoclusters.

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Catalogue records · 2

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Stated by source
Millimeter
Inferred from text
Astronomical sciences 69%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/703/a1715 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5101enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (69%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:millimetersource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0