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Omics · study · 2026

SIRT7 links H3K36ac epigenetic regulation with genome maintenance in the aging mouse testis [ATAC-Seq]

Listed in NCBI GEO

Reproductive aging is an increasing health concern affecting family planning and overall well-being.

Description

While extensively studied in females, the mechanisms driving male reproductive aging remain largely unexamined. Here we found that mammalian Sirtuin 7 (SIRT7) sustains spermatogenesis in an age-dependent manner through the control of histone 3 lysine 36 acetylation (H3K36ac).

SIRT7 deficiency in mice resulted in increased levels of H3K36ac in spermatogonia and spermatocytes, a pattern also observed during natural testicular aging. SIRT7 deficiency altered chromatin accessibility, which was directly linked to H3K36ac activity in a germ cell line, and increased vulnerability to genotoxic stress. Importantly, undifferentiated spermatogonia, which are required for continuous sperm production, decreased prematurely in Sirt7-/- mice and showed enhanced genome damage accumulation during aging or under acute environmental stress.

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These changes were concurrent with age-dependent defects in double strand break (DBS) repair and partial meiotic arrest. Taken together, our results indicate that SIRT7 connects H3K36ac epigenetic regulation to long-term genome stability in male germ cells, ensuring steady-state spermatogenesis during the lengthy male reproductive lifespan.

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Life Sciences
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Genetics 69%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE31448014 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3105enrichment · NCBI GEOtaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (69%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:genome-binding-occupancy-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10090source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title