Constarium
← Search

Data · dataset · 2026

Discovery of a trans-Configured Monofluoroalkene as a Potent Succinate Dehydrogenase Inhibitor against Phakopsora pachyrhizi

Listed in ZivaHub

A series of monofluoroalkene derivatives were designed and synthesized as succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHIs).

Description

Most compounds showed high <i>in vitro</i> activity against Rhizoctonia solani, with EC<sub>50</sub> values below 0.01 mg/L. Compound <b>V-17b</b> (4-OPh) was the most potent (EC<sub>50</sub> = 0.0029 mg/L), surpassing boscalid and fluxapyroxad by over 10-fold. Several compounds retained >50% inhibition <i>in vivo</i> at 200 mg/L against Rhizoctonia solani.

Compound <b>V-6b</b> exhibited 100% efficacy against Phakopsora pachyrhizi at 1 mg/L, and <b>V-9b</b> showed 77.8% and 96.3% efficacy against Puccinia glumarum and Puccinia sorghi at 10 mg/L, respectively. Enzyme assays revealed that <b>V-9b</b> inhibited porcine SDH (IC<sub>50</sub> = 1.87 μM) more effectively than fluxapyroxad (IC<sub>50</sub> = 8.13 μM), with the <i>trans</i> isomer superior to the <i>cis</i>. Molecular docking indicated that the <i>trans</i> configuration enables additional π–π stacking with Trp_B173.

Read the rest (1 more)

These results demonstrate that the monofluoroalkene scaffold, combined with appropriate substitution patterns and configuration, can generate potent SDHIs with promising fungicidal profiles.

Links

Where it is published

Catalogue records · 1

Topics

Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
ZivaHuboai:figshare.com:article/3402740311 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3404enrichment · zivahub uct ac zataxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (69%)
concepts[field].local:field:chemistrymapping · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:medicine-healthmapping · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
descriptionsource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/description
licensesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/rights
publication_datesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
titlesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/title