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Table · dataset · 2023

Catalogue of eruptive YSOs and unusual stars

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We present a catalogue of 618 high-amplitude infrared variable stars (1<{Delta}K<5mag) detected by the two widely separated epochs of 2.2{mu}m data in the UKIDSS Galactic plane survey, from searches covering ~1470deg^2^.

Description

Most were discovered by a search of all fields at 30<l<230{deg}. Sources include new dusty Mira variables, three new cataclysmic variable candidates, a blazar and a peculiar source that may be an interacting binary system.

However, ~60 per cent are young stellar objects (YSOs), based on spatial association with star-forming regions at distances ranging from 300pc to over 10kpc. This confirms our initial result in Contreras Pena et al. (2014MNRAS.439.1829C, Paper I) that YSOs dominate the high-amplitude infrared variable sky in the Galactic disc. It is also supported by recently published VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) results at 295<l<350{deg}.

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The spectral energy distributions of the YSOs indicate class I or flat-spectrum systems in most cases, as in the VVV sample. A large number of variable YSOs are associated with the Cygnus X complex and other groups are associated with the North America/Pelican nebula, the Gemini OB1 molecular cloud, the Rosette complex, the Cone nebula, the W51 star-forming region and the S86 and S236 H II regions. Most of the YSO variability is likely due to variable/episodic accretion on time-scales of years, albeit usually less extreme than classical FUors and EXors.

Luminosities at the 2010 Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer epoch range from ~0.1 to 10^3^L_{sun}_ but only rarely exceed 10^2.5^L_{sun}_.

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Stated by source
Infrared · Millimeter
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/mnras/472/299015 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:510109enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:infraredsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:millimetersource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0