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Table · dataset · 2014

Solar electron events from 1995 to 2005 with WIND/3DP

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We survey the statistical properties of 1191 solar electron events observed by the WIND 3DP instrument from <1keV to >~300keV for a solar cycle (1995 through 2005).

Description

After taking into account times of high background, the corrected occurrence frequency of solar electron events versus peak flux exhibits a power-law distribution over three orders of magnitude with exponents between -1.0 and -1.6 for different years, comparable to the frequency distribution of solar proton events, microflares, and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), but significantly flatter than that of soft X-ray (SXR) flares.

At 40keV (2.8keV), the integrated occurrence rate above ~0.29 (~330)/cm2/s.sr^-1^/keV near 1 AU is ~1000/year (~600/year) at solar maximum and ~35/year (~25/year) at solar minimum, about an order of magnitude larger than the observed occurrence rate. We find these events typically extend over ~45{deg} in longitude, implying the occurrence rate over the whole Sun is ~10^4^/year near solar maximum. The observed solar electron events have a 98.75% association with type III radio bursts, suggesting all type III bursts may be associated with a solar electron event.

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They have a close (~76%) association with the presence of low-energy (~0.02-2MeV/nucleon), ^3^He-rich (^3^He/^4^He>=0.01) ion emissions measured by the ACE ULEIS instrument. For these electron events, only ~35% are associated with a reported GOES SXR flare, but ~60% appear to be associated with a CME, with ~50% of these CMEs being narrow. These electrons are often detected down to below 1keV, indicating a source high in the corona.

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Inferred from text
Solar physics 77%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
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IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/apj/759/6915 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:510108enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (77%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0