← Search

Imaging · dataset · 2025

Annual Mean PM2.5 Components (EC, NH4, NO3, OC, SO4) 50m Urban and 1km Non-Urban Area Grids for Contiguous U.S., 2000-2019 v1

Listed in NASA Data Portal

Description

The Annual Mean PM2.5 Components (EC, NH4, NO3, OC, SO4) 50m Urban and 1km Non-Urban Area Grids for Contiguous U.S., 2000-2019, v1 data set contains annual predictions of the chemical concentrations at a hyper resolution (50m x 50m grid cells) in urban areas and at a high resolution (1km x 1km grid cells) in non-urban areas for the years 2000 to 2019. Particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 �m (PM2.5) increases mortality and morbidity.

PM2.5 is composed of a mixture of chemical components that vary across space and time. Due to limited hyperlocal data availability, less is known about health risks of PM2.5 components, their U.S.-wide exposure disparities, or which species are driving the biggest intra-urban changes in PM2.5 mass. The national super-learned models were developed across the U.S. for hyperlocal estimation of annual mean elemental carbon, ammonium, nitrate, organic carbon, and sulfate concentrations across 3,535 urban areas at a 50m spatial resolution, and at a 1km resolution for non-urban areas from 2000 to 2019.

Read the rest (2 more)

Using Machine-Learning models (ML), combined with either a Generalized Additive Model (GAM) Ensemble Geographically-Weighted-Averaging (GAM-ENWA) or Super-Learning (SL) and approximately 82 billion predictions across 20 years, hyperlocal super-learned PM2.5 components are now available for further research. The overall R-squared values of 10-fold cross validated models ranged from 0.910 to 0.970 on the training sets for these components, while on the test sets the R-squared values ranged from 0.860 to 0.960.

Remarkable spatiotemporal intra-urban and inter-urban variabilities were found in PM2.5 components. The Coordinate Reference System (CRS) for predictions is the World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS84) and the Units for the PM2.5 Components are �g/m^3. The data are provided in RDS tabular format, a file format native to the R programming language, but can also be opened by other languages such as Python.

Links

Topics

Inferred from text
Atmospheric sciences 75% · Tabular 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 12 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NASA Data Portaleb82c422-215d-4017-8aa6-8962559287f712 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3701enrichment · data nasa govtaxonomy-embedding@1.0.0title+keywords+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmosphericmapping · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:physicsmapping · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:tabularenrichment · data nasa govkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
created_datesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
descriptionsource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0/notes
license_textsource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
publication_datesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
titlesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0/title
updated_datesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0