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Omics · study · 2026

L3MBTL2 maintains MYCN-amplified neuroblastoma cell proliferation through silencing NRIP3 and BRME1 genes [NB1_NGP_KO]

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Epigenetic alterations critically affect tumor development.

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Polycomb-group complexes constitute an evolutionarily conserved epigenetic machinery that regulates stem cell fate and development. They are implicated in tumorigenesis, primarily via histone modification.

Canonical and non-canonical Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1.1–6) mediate the ubiquitination of histone H2A on lysine 119 (H2AK119ub). Here, we studied the functional roles of L3MBTL2, one of the PRC1.6 molecules, in neuroblastoma (NB) cells. shRNA- and CRISPR/Cas9-mediated L3MBTL2 depletion caused NB cell growth inhibition, cell-cycle arrest, and γ-H2A.X upregulation. Moreover, the knockout of L3MBTL2 profoundly suppressed xenograft tumor formation.

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Transcriptome analysis identified Break repair meiotic recombinase recruitment factor 1 (BRME1) and nuclear receptor interacting protein 3 (NRIP3) as targets of L3MBTL2-mediated silencing. The deletion of L3MBTL2 reduced enrichment of H2AK119ub and PCGF6 at transcriptional start site proximal regions of the targets. Add-back studies unveiled the importance of L3MBTL2-BRME1 and -NRIP3 axes for NB cell proliferation.

We further manifested the association of MYCN with de-repression of NRIP3 in an L3MBTL2-deficient context. Therefore, this study first revealed the significance of L3MBTL2-mediated gene silencing in MYCN-amplified NB cells.

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Life Sciences
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Cancer 65% · Genetics 70%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE27099115 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:cancerenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3105enrichment · NCBI GEOtaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (70%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:genome-binding-occupancy-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title