Table · dataset · 2015
MISFITS survey: HCO+ obs. of Spitzer YSOs
Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)
We present an HCO^+^ J=3->2 survey of Class 0+I and Flat SED young stellar objects (YSOs) found in the Gould Belt clouds by surveys with Spitzer.
Description
Our goal is to provide a uniform Stage 0+I source indicator for these embedded protostar candidates. We made single point HCO^+^ J=3->2 measurements toward the source positions at the CSO and APEX of 546 YSOs (89% of the Class 0+I + Flat SED sample).
Using the criteria from van Kempen et al. (2009, J/A+A/498/167), we classify sources as Stage 0+I or bona fide protostars and find that 84% of detected sources meet the criteria. We recommend a timescale for the evolution of Stage 0+I (embedded protostars) of 0.54Myr. We find significant correlations of HCO^+^ integrated intensity with {alpha} and T_bol_ but not with L_bol_.
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The detection fraction increases smoothly as a function of {alpha} and L_bol_, while decreasing smoothly with T_bol_. Using the Stage 0+I sources tightens the relation between protostars and high extinction regions of the cloud; 89% of Stage I sources lie in regions with A_V_>8mag. Class 0+I and Flat SED YSOs that are not detected in HCO^+^ have, on average, a factor of ~2 higher T_bol_ and a factor of ~5 lower L_bol_than YSOs with HCO^+^ detections.
We find less YSO contamination, defined as the number of undetected YSOs divided by the total number surveyed, for sources with T_bol_<~600K and L_bol_>~1L_{sun}_. The contamination percentage is >90% at A_V_<4mag and decreases as A_V_ increases.
Links
Where it is published
- Reference page cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/806/231 ↗
landing page · from IVOA Registry
Documentation and papers
- ADS 2015ApJ...806..231H ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015ApJ...806..231H ↗
publication · from IVOA Registry
Catalogue records · 2
- VOResource record dc.g-vo.org/oai.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=ivo_vor&identifier=ivo%3… ↗
metadata API · from IVOA Registry
- Registry record (GAVO) dc.g-vo.org/I/cds.vizier/j/apj/806/231 ↗
catalogue entry · from IVOA Registry
Topics
- Stated by source
- Radio
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory) | ivo://cds.vizier/j/apj/806/231 | 15 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:radio | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_description |
| license_text | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_title |
| updated_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 |