Meteorological observation data from the Great Wall station and Zhongshan station in Antarctica during the past 35 years

These two stations are representative observation stations for the study of climate change in the coastal areas of the West Antarctica and the East Antarctica respectively. After the completion of the two stations, surface meteorological observation is carried out according to the specifications of the China Meteorological Administration.

This dataset collected the surface meteorological observation data of the Great Wall Station and Zhongshan Station from 1985 to 2022. The data has been quality controlled according to the "Specifications for surface meteorological observation". Nowadays long-term continuous surface meteorological observation data has been obtained including surface air temperature, relative humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction and cloud amount.