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Table · dataset · 2023

LeMMINGs V. Nuclear activity and bulge properties

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We use high-resolution HST imaging and e-MERLIN1.5-GHz observations of galaxy cores from the LeMMINGs survey to investigate the relation between optical structural properties and nuclear radio emission for a large sample of galaxies.

Description

We perform accurate, multi-component decompositions of new surface brightness profiles extracted from HST images for 163 LeMMINGs galaxies and fit up to six galaxy components (e.g., bulges, discs, AGN, bars, rings, spiral arms, and nuclear star clusters) simultaneously with Sersic and/or core-Sersic models.

By adding such decomposition data for 10 LeMMINGs galaxies from our past work, the final sample of 173 nearby galaxies (102 Ss, 42 S0s, 23 Es plus 6 Irr) with bulge stellar mass (typically) M_*,bulge_~10^6^-10^12.5^M_{sun}_ , encompasses all optical spectral classes (LINERs, Seyferts, ALG and HII). We show that the bulge mass can be significantly overestimated in many galaxies when components such as bars, rings and spirals are not included in the fits.

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We additionally implement a Monte Carlo method to determine errors on bulge, disc and other fitted structural parameters. Moving (in the opposite direction) across the Hubble sequence, i.e., from the irregular to elliptical galaxies, we confirm that bulges become larger, more prominent and round. Such bulge dominance is associated with a brighter radio core luminosity.

We also find that the radio detection fraction increases with bulge mass. At M_*,bulge_>=10^11^M_{sun}_, the radio detection fraction is 77%, declining to 24% for M_*,bulge_<10^10^M_{sun}_. Furthermore, we observe core-Sersic bulges tend to be systematically round and to possess high radio core luminosities and boxy-distorted or pure elliptical isophotes.

However, there is no evidence for the previously alleged strong tendency of galaxies' central structures (i.e., a sharp Sersic/core-Sersic dichotomy) with their radio loudness, isophote shape and flattening.

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Stated by source
Optical · Radio
Inferred from text
Image 65% · Imaging 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 11 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/675/a10515 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:radiosource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:imageenrichment · IVOA Registrykeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[modality].local:modality:imagingenrichment · IVOA Registrykeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0