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Table · dataset · 2023

CHILES VERDES: COSMOS radio variability

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

Although it is well established that some extragalactic radio sources are time-variable, the properties of this radio variability, and its connection with host galaxy properties, remain to be explored-particularly for faint sources.

Description

Here we present an analysis of radio variable sources from the CHILES Variable and Explosive Radio Dynamic Evolution Survey (CHILES VERDES)-a partner project of the 1.4GHz COSMOS HI Large Extragalactic Survey.

CHILES VERDES provides an unprecedented combination of survey depth, duration, and cadence, with 960hr of 1-2GHz continuum VLA data obtained over 209 epochs between 2013 and 2019 in a 0.44deg^2^ section of the well-studied extragalactic deep field, COSMOS. We identified 18 moderate-variability sources (showing 10%-30% flux density variation) and 40 lower-variability sources (2%-10% flux density variation). They are mainly active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with radio luminosities in the range of 10^22^-10^27^W/Hz, based on cross-matching with COSMOS multiwavelength catalogs.

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The moderate-variability sources span redshifts z=0.22-1.56, have mostly flat radio spectra ({alpha}{>}-0.5), and vary on timescales ranging from days to years. The lower-variability sources have similar properties, but generally have higher radio luminosities than the moderate-variability sources, extending to z=2.8, and have steeper radio spectra ({alpha}{<}-0.5). No star-forming galaxy showed statistically significant variability in our analysis.

The observed variability likely originates from scintillation on short (~week) timescales, and Doppler-boosted intrinsic AGN variability on long (month-year) timescales.

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Documentation and papers

Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Stated by source
Radio · X-Ray
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/apj/923/3113 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:radiosource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:x-raysource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0