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Table · dataset · 2025

RM catalogue of the Chandra Planck clusters

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

Magnetic fields remain an elusive part of the content of galaxy clusters.

Description

Faraday rotation and depolarisation of extragalactic radio sources are useful probes, but the limited availability of polarised radio sources necessitates the stacking of clusters to study average magnetic field properties. We recently presented a Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array survey of the 124 most massive Planck clusters at low redshift (z<0.35), finding a clear depolarisation trend with the cluster impact parameter, with sources at smaller projected distances to the cluster centre showing more depolarisation.

In this study, we combine the depolarisation information with the observed rotation measure (RM) and present an investigation of the average magnetic field properties of the sample, using both background sources and sources embedded in clusters. We observe a significant increase in the RM scatter, {sigma}_RRM_, closer to the cluster centres. Averaging all 124 clusters, we find a scatter within R500 of {sigma}_RRM_=209+/-37rad/m^2^, with background sources and cluster members showing similar values (200+/-33 and 219+/-66rad/m^2^, respectively).

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In the simple assumption of a uniform amplitude magnetic field with a single fluctuation scale {LAMBDA}c, this translates to an average magnetic field strength of 2({LAMBDA}c/10kpc)^-0.5^uG. The profile of {sigma}_RRM_ as a function of the projected radius is inconsistent with a model that has a simple scaling B{prop.to}n_e_^eta^, with an observed deficit near the centre of clusters possibly caused by the fact that the highest RM sources near the centre of clusters are depolarised.

Combining depolarisation and RM in a full forward model, we find that the magnetic field power spectrum roughly agrees with the Kolmogorov value, but that none of the Gaussian random field models can fully explain the observed relatively flat profiles. This implies that more sophisticated models of cluster magnetic fields in a cosmological context are needed.

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Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Stated by source
Radio
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/694/a4415 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:radiosource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0