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Omics · study · 2026

Targeted Transcriptional Repression by Induced Proximity

Listed in NCBI GEO

Most cancer-driving proteins remain “undruggable” due to the absence of ligandable pockets and their reliance on intrinsically disordered or protein–DNA/protein–protein interactions.

Description

Transcription factors, which orchestrate oncogenic gene expression programs, are particularly challenging: they turnover rapidly, evade durable pharmacological inhibition, and resist even emerging targeted protein-degradation strategies. Here, we describe a new induced-proximity therapeutic modality, Transcriptional Repression via Active Chemical Epigenetic Reprogramming (TRACER), that enforces locus-specific transcriptional silencing by recruiting endogenous corepressor complexes to transcription factor binding sites.

We developed small-molecule TRACERs that tether methyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 (MBD2) and the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylase (NuRD) complex to transcription factor–directed ligands. An estrogen receptor (ER) TRACER potently suppressed ER transcriptional activity in breast cancer cells, downregulated canonical ER target genes, and required MBD2 and histone deacetylase (HDAC1/2) for activity, confirming on-target epigenetic repression.

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Extending this approach to prostate cancer, an androgen receptor (AR) TRACER transcriptionally repressed both full-length AR and the drug-resistant truncation variant AR-V7, achieving >90% inhibition of AR transcriptional activity in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells with locus-specific gene repression. We further show that TRACERs can be modularly reprogrammed to recruit alternative repressors, including PRC2.

Collectively, these findings establish TRACERs as a generalizable modality to pharmacologically silence undruggable transcription factors through targeted epigenetic reprogramming, offering a powerful new strategy for treating cancers refractory to existing therapies.

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Life Sciences
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Cancer 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE33256013 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:cancerenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:genome-binding-occupancy-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title