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Omics · study · 2026

Meniscus-On-a-Chip model to delineate multi-tissue crosstalk

Listed in NCBI GEO

Meniscus has been largely ignored for the emerging research interest of multi-tissue crosstalk in knee joints.

Description

This study discovers the novel roles of three-way crosstalk between meniscus, synovial membrane, and fat in regulation of meniscus injury, degeneration, and healing. A novel meniscus-on-a-chip (MoC) model is developed, equipped with bioprinted synovial membrane, engineered fat tissue, and meniscus explant healing model, treated with bioactive glue and synovial mesenchymal stem cells (syMSCs).

Our MoC integrated with meniscus-specific bioreactor enables a comprehensive investigation into the combinational effects of inflammation and physiological/pathological loading on meniscus healing and degeneration. The MoC successfully not only replicates meniscus healing induced by bioactive glue but also the OA initiation and progression from meniscus injury. Comprehensive scRNA-seq with CellChat analysis discovers how communications between adipocytes, macrophages, fibrochondrocytes, and syMSCs regulate the fate of meniscus injury in response to exogenous stimulations.

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This study represents the first identification of essential cell-cell communication signals between meniscus, synovial membrane, fat, and syMSCs, which are responsible for regulating meniscus healing under inflammation and mechanical loading. These novel findings may have significant implications for developing next-generation therapeutics for meniscus injury and prevention of joint degeneration through regulating multi-tissue crosstalk in the joint.

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From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Single-cell RNA sequencing 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE31637615 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:single-cell-rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9606source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title