Table · dataset · 2026
<p>Model fit indices for the structural model.</p>
Listed in HKU DataHub and figshare and Loughborough Research Repository and UP Research Data Repository — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0359549.t010
<div><p>The rapid development of generative artificial intelligence (AI) has made academic cheating in higher education increasingly complex and difficult to regulate.
Description
Using a cross-sectional self-report survey of 863 undergraduate students at a university of science and technology in Vietnam, this study examined the latent structure of students’ perceptions of factors associated with AI-assisted academic cheating and the associations of the resulting constructs with self-reported cheating behaviors.
Data were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and covariance-based structural equation modeling. The results supported a three-factor structure consisting of AI-Assisted Academic Cheating Behaviors (AICB), Ethical Ambiguity, Technological Affordances, and Institutional Gaps (ETIG), and Academic Pressure and Peer Comparison (APPC). In the structural model, ETIG was positively associated with AICB (β = 0.228, p < 0.001), whereas APPC showed a small negative association (β = −0.148, p = 0.022).
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Gender was also positively associated with AICB (β = 0.142, p < 0.001), with male students tending to report higher AICB scores than female students. Student seniority was not significantly associated with AICB (β = 0.018, p = 0.622). Field of study was positively associated with AICB (β = 0.104, p = 0.008), with non-STEM students tending to report higher AICB scores than STEM students.
The model accounted for approximately 5% of the variance in AICB, indicating modest explanatory power. Overall, the findings suggest that unclear boundaries around acceptable AI use, ease of access to AI tools and difficulty detecting AI-generated work, gaps in institutional guidance, and academic pressure and peer comparison may warrant further examination in relation to AI-assisted academic cheating.</p></div>
Links
Where it is published
- DOI doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0359549.t010 ↗
DOI / persistent id · from datahub hku hk
Catalogue records · 1
- OAI-PMH record api.figshare.com/v2/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai%3Af… ↗
metadata API · from datahub hku hk
Topics
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics · Cancer · Cancer · Cancer · Cancer · Chemistry · Chemistry · Computer Science & AI · Computer Science & AI · Computer Science & AI · Computer Science & AI · Earth & Environmental Science · Earth & Environmental Science · Earth & Environmental Science · Earth & Environmental Science · Economics & Finance · Economics & Finance · Engineering · Engineering · Engineering · Genetics · Genetics · Genetics · Genetics · Humanities · Humanities · Humanities · Life Sciences · Life Sciences · Life Sciences · Life Sciences · Materials Science · Mathematics & Statistics · Medicine & Health · Medicine & Health · Medicine & Health · Medicine & Health · Ocean & Atmospheric Science · Psychology & Behavioral Science · Psychology & Behavioral Science · Psychology & Behavioral Science · Psychology & Behavioral Science · Research, science and technology policy · Research, science and technology policy · Research, science and technology policy · Research, science and technology policy · Social Science · Social Science · Social Science
Provenance · 4 source records, 54 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| HKU DataHub | oai:figshare.com:article/34015734 | 9 d ago | JSON v1 |
| figshare | oai:figshare.com:article/34015734 | 9 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Loughborough Research Repository | oai:figshare.com:article/34015734 | 9 d ago | JSON v1 |
| UP Research Data Repository | oai:figshare.com:article/34015734 | 8 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[disease].local:disease:cancer | mapping · datahub hku hk | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Cancer'] |
| concepts[disease].local:disease:cancer | mapping · figshare com | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Cancer'] |
| concepts[disease].local:disease:cancer | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Cancer'] |
| concepts[disease].local:disease:cancer | mapping · researchdata up ac za | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Cancer'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:field:440710 | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Science Policy'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:field:440710 | mapping · figshare com | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Science Policy'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:field:440710 | mapping · datahub hku hk | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Science Policy'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:field:440710 | mapping · researchdata up ac za | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Science Policy'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3105 | mapping · figshare com | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Genetics'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3105 | mapping · researchdata up ac za | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Genetics'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3105 | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Genetics'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3105 | mapping · datahub hku hk | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Genetics'] |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:chemistry | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:chemistry | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:computer-science-ai | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:computer-science-ai | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:computer-science-ai | mapping · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:computer-science-ai | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:economics-finance | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:economics-finance | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:engineering | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:engineering | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:engineering | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:humanities | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:humanities | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:humanities | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:materials-science | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:mathematics-statistics | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:medicine-health | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:medicine-health | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:medicine-health | mapping · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:medicine-health | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmospheric | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:social-science | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:social-science | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:social-science | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | /metadata/dc/description |
| license | source · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | /metadata/dc/rights |
| publication_date | source · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | /metadata/dc/title |