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Table · dataset · 2024

MAGIC group and galaxy catalogs

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

Galaxies migrate along cosmic web filaments from small groups to clusters, which makes the evolution of their properties look stronger as environments get denser.

Description

We introduce the MUSE gAlaxy Groups in COSMOS (MAGIC) survey built to study the impact of environment on galaxy evolution down to low stellar masses over the last eight Gyr. The MAGIC survey consists of 17 Multi-Unit Spectrocopic Exporer (MUSE) fields targeting 14 massive, known structures at intermediate redshift (0.3<z<0.8) in the COSMOS area, with a total on-source exposure of 67h.

We securely measure redshifts for 1419 sources and identify 76 galaxy pairs and 67 groups of at least three members using a friends-of- friends algorithm. The environment of galaxies is quantified from group properties, as well as from global and local density estimators, inferred from galaxy number density and dynamics within groups. The MAGIC survey has increased the number of objects with a secure spectroscopic redshift over its footprint by a factor of ~5 compared to the previous extensive spectroscopic campaigns on the COSMOS field.

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Most of the new redshifts have apparent magnitudes in the z++ band z++_app>21.5. The spectroscopic redshift completeness is high: in the redshift range of [OII] emitters (0.25<z<1.5), where most of the groups are found, it globally reaches a maximum of 80% down to z++_app_=25.9, and it locally decreases from ~100% to ~50% in magnitude bins from z++_app_=23-24 to z++_app_=25.5. We find that the fraction of quiescent galaxies increases with local density and with the time spent in groups.

A morphological dichotomy is also found between bulge-dominated quiescent and disk-dominated star-forming galaxies. As environment gets denser, the peak of the stellar mass distribution shifts towards M*>10^10^M_{sun}_, the fraction of galaxies with M*<10^9^M_{sun}_ decreasing significantly, even for star-forming galaxies. We also highlight peculiar features such as close groups, extended nebulae, and a gravitational arc.

Our results suggest that galaxies are pre- processed in groups of increasing mass before entering rich groups and clusters. We publicly release two catalogs containing the properties of galaxies and groups, respectively.

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Provenance · 1 source records, 7 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/683/a20515 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
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titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0