Table · dataset · 2026
N2H+ & CCS abundances in HII star forming regions
Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)
Using the Institut de Radioastronomie Millmetrique 30m telescope, we presented observations of N_2_H^+^J=1-0, CCS J_N_=8_7_-7_6_ and 7_7_-6_6_ lines toward a large sample of ultracompact H II regions (UC H IIs).
Description
Among our 88 UC H IIs, 87 and 33 sources were detected in the N_2_H^+^J=1-0 and CCS J_N_=8_7_-7_6_ lines, respectively. For the CCS 7_7_-6_6_ transition, we detected emission in 10 out of 82 targeted sources, all of which also exhibited emission in the CCS J_N_=8_7_-7_6_ line.
Physical parameters are derived for our detections, including the optical depth and excitation temperature of N_2_H^+^, the rotational temperature of CCS and the column density. Combining our results and previous observation results in different stages of high-mass star-forming regions (HMSFRs), we found that the column density ratio N(N_2_H^+^)/N(CCS) increases from high-mass starless cores through high-mass protostellar cores to UC H IIs.
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This implies that N(N_2_H^+^)/N(CCS) can trace the evolution process of HMSFRs. It was supported by our gas-grain chemical model, which shows that N(N_2_H^+^)/N(CCS) increases with the evolution age of HMSFRs. The temperature, density and chemical age were also constrained from our best-fit model at each stage.
Thus, we propose N(N_2_H^+^)/N(CCS) as a reliable chemical clock of HMSFRs.
Links
Where it is published
- Reference page cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/170/74 ↗
landing page · from IVOA Registry
Documentation and papers
- ADS 2025AJ....170...74C ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2025AJ....170...74C ↗
publication · from IVOA Registry
Catalogue records · 2
- VOResource record dc.g-vo.org/oai.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=ivo_vor&identifier=ivo%3… ↗
metadata API · from IVOA Registry
- Registry record (GAVO) dc.g-vo.org/I/cds.vizier/j/aj/170/74 ↗
catalogue entry · from IVOA Registry
Topics
- Stated by source
- Radio
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory) | ivo://cds.vizier/j/aj/170/74 | 14 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:radio | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_description |
| license_text | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_title |
| updated_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 |