Dataset for Architectural Design and Performance Simulation of MW-level Cyclic Continuous and Parallel Multi-track Ramp Gravity Energy Storage Systems

The dataset provides a comprehensive representation of the engineering design logic and performance boundaries of this closed-loop cyclic architecture.

Through physical modeling, AnyLogic multi-threaded scheduling simulation, and market research, the dataset offers detailed data for 1–3 MW units, including:Architectural Characteristic Parameters: Unlike reciprocating systems, this dataset includes critical spatial-temporal coordination parameters such as "dynamic online mass blocks," "scheduling intervals," and "buffer exit speed limits" for the closed-loop cycle.Performance Adaptation Data: Quantitative results on how the system shares loads via a "dual-motor on a single track" configuration and achieves power multiplication through multi-track parallel operation across various slope heights (200–500m).Modular Scalability Metrics: Design parameters for mass block structures, mechanical response data for carrier cars (based on ANSYS simulations), and detailed cost breakdowns based on modular components.This dataset provides the first benchmark for the technological transition of gravity energy storage from "reciprocating units" to "cyclic clusters." It is suitable for integrating new long-duration energy storage systems, optimizing multi-unit scheduling strategies, and evaluating the economic feasibility of mountain-based energy storage plants.