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Table · dataset · 2026

New quasars Ca II absorbers with SDSS spectra

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We report discoveries of 165 new quasar Ca II absorbers from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Releases 7 and 12.

Description

Our CA II rest-frame equivalent width distribution supports the weak and strong subpopulations, split at W_0_^{lambda}3934^ = 0.7{AA}. Comparison of both populations' dust depletion shows clear consistency for weak absorber association with halo-type gas in the Milky Way (MW), while strong absorbers have environments consistent with halo and disc- type gas.

We probed our high-redshift Ca II absorbers for 2175{AA} dust bumps, discovering 122175 {AA} dust absorbers (2DAs). This clearly shows that some Ca II absorbers follow the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) extinction law rather than the Small Magellanic Cloud extinction law. About 33 per cent of our strong Ca II absorbers exhibit the 2175 {AA} dust bump, while only 6 per cent of weak Ca II absorbers show this bump. 2DA detection further supports the theory that strong Ca II absorbers are associated with disc components and are dustier than the weak population.

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Comparing average Ca II absorber dust depletion patterns to that of Damped Ly {alpha} absorbers (DLAs), Mg II absorbers, and 2DAs shows that Ca II absorbers generally have environments with more dust than DLAs and Mg II absorbers, but less dust than 2DAs. Comparing 2175 {AA} dust bump strengths from different samples and also the MW and LMC, the bump strength appears to grow stronger as the redshift decreases, indicating dust growth and the global chemical enrichment of galaxies in the Universe over time.

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Optical · Uv
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/mnras/518/559015 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:uvsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0