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Data · dataset · 2026

LuoJia-FG

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LuoJia-FG is a large-scale, attribute-driven, and hierarchically structured multimodal land-cover dataset designed to bridge the semantic gap in high-resolution Earth observation.

Description

It is tailored for fine-grained land-cover interpretation and next-generation vision-language models by integrating pixel-level visual information with structured semantic descriptions.The dataset contains 119,619 image-mask-text triplets derived from Gaofen-2, Ziyuan-3, and aerial imagery, with spatial resolutions ranging from 0.5 m to 2.0 m.

The samples cover approximately 1.59 million km^2 across six representative provinces and autonomous regions in China, including Anhui, Shaanxi, Hainan, Xinjiang, Gansu, and Qinghai, capturing diverse biogeographical landscapes and heterogeneous land-cover patterns.LuoJia-FG provides a three-level hierarchical taxonomy consisting of 8 primary classes, 52 secondary classes, and 95 tertiary fine-grained classes. Beyond conventional image-mask annotations, it introduces an attribute-coding system that generates attribute-driven textual descriptions based on physical properties such as vegetation structure, canopy density, phenology, land-use function, and spatial context.

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This design enables the dataset to support not only semantic segmentation but also hierarchical classification, open-vocabulary semantic segmentation, visual question answering, and text-guided geospatial understanding.To improve representativeness, LuoJia-FG adopts a knowledge-guided sampling strategy based on landscape heterogeneity, prioritizing complex and fragmented regions with rich semantic boundaries. Together with the CLIP-guided Hierarchical Classification Network benchmark, the dataset provides a challenging and extensible testbed for developing attribute-aware remote sensing vision-language models and advancing fine-grained Earth observation.

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Catalogue records · 1

Topics

Inferred from text
Satellite remote sensing 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 12 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
ScienceDB10.57760/sciencedb.3394612 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:economics-financemapping · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:engineeringmapping · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:humanitiesmapping · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:social-sciencemapping · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:remote-sensingenrichment · scidb cnkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
descriptionsource · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0/metadata/dc/description
licensesource · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0/metadata/dc/rights
publication_datesource · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0
titlesource · scidb cnconnector:scidb_cn@1.0.0/metadata/dc/title