Table · dataset · 2019
High-precision radial velocities for HD 221416
Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)
We present the discovery of HD 221416 b, the first transiting planet identified by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) for which asteroseismology of the host star is possible.
Description
HD 221416 b (HIP 116158, TOI-197) is a bright (V=8.2 mag), spectroscopically classified subgiant that oscillates with an average frequency of about 430 {mu}Hz and displays a clear signature of mixed modes. The oscillation amplitude confirms that the redder TESS bandpass compared to Kepler has a small effect on the oscillations, supporting the expected yield of thousands of solar-like oscillators with TESS 2 minute cadence observations.
Asteroseismic modeling yields a robust determination of the host star radius (R_*_=2.943+/-0.064 R_{sun}_), mass (M_*_=1.212+/-0.074 M_{sun}_), and age (4.9+/-1.1 Gyr), and demonstrates that it has just started ascending the red-giant branch. Combining asteroseismology with transit modeling and radial-velocity observations, we show that the planet is a "hot Saturn" (R_p_=9.17+/-0.33 R_{Earth}_) with an orbital period of ~14.3 days, irradiance of F=343+/-24 F_{Earth}_, and moderate mass (M_p_=60.5+/-5.7 M_{Earth}_) and density ({rho}_p_=0.431+/-0.062 g/cm^3^).
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The properties of HD 221416 b show that the host-star metallicity-planet mass correlation found in sub-Saturns (4-8 R_{Earth}_) does not extend to larger radii, indicating that planets in the transition between sub-Saturns and Jupiters follow a relatively narrow range of densities. With a density measured to ~15%, HD 221416 b is one of the best characterized Saturn-size planets to date, augmenting the small number of known transiting planets around evolved stars and demonstrating the power of TESS to characterize exoplanets and their host stars using asteroseismology.
Links
Where it is published
- Reference page cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/157/245 ↗
landing page · from IVOA Registry
Documentation and papers
- ADS 2019AJ....157..245H ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019AJ....157..245H ↗
publication · from IVOA Registry
Catalogue records · 2
- VOResource record dc.g-vo.org/oai.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=ivo_vor&identifier=ivo%3… ↗
metadata API · from IVOA Registry
- Registry record (GAVO) dc.g-vo.org/I/cds.vizier/j/aj/157/245 ↗
catalogue entry · from IVOA Registry
Topics
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
Provenance · 1 source records, 7 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory) | ivo://cds.vizier/j/aj/157/245 | 13 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_description |
| license_text | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_title |
| updated_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 |