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Table · dataset · 2023

Properties of 363 M-dwarfs from TESS

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We present an analysis of a volume-complete sample of 363 mid-to-late M-dwarfs within 15pc of the Sun with masses between 0.1 and 0.3M{sun} observed by TESS within sectors 1-42.

Description

The median stellar mass of the sample is 0.17M{sun}. We search the TESS light curves for transiting planets with orbital periods below 7 days and recover all six known planets within the sample, as well as a likely planet candidate orbiting LHS-475.

Each of these planets is consistent with a terrestrial composition, with planet radii between 0.91 and 1.31R{Earth}. We characterize the transit detection sensitivity for each star as a function of planet radius, insolation, and orbital period. We obtain a cumulative occurrence rate of 0.61_-0.19_^+0.24^ terrestrial planets per star with radii above 0.5R{Earth} and orbital periods between 0.4 and 7days.

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We find that for comparable insolations, planets larger than 1.5R{Earth} (sub-Neptunes) are significantly less abundant around mid-to-late M dwarfs compared to earlier-type stars, while the occurrence rate of terrestrial planets is comparable to that of more massive M-dwarfs. We estimate that overall, terrestrials outnumber sub-Neptunes around mid-to-late M-dwarfs by 14 to 1, in contrast to GK dwarfs, where they are roughly equinumerous.

We place a 1{sigma} upper limit of 0.07 planets larger than 1.5R{Earth} per star within the orbital period range of 0.5-7days. We find evidence for a downturn in occurrence rates for planet radii below 0.9R{Earth}, suggesting that Earth-sized and larger terrestrials may be more common around mid-to-late M-dwarfs.

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IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/aj/165/26515 d agoJSON v1
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access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
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titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0