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Table · dataset · 2019

12 molecular clouds of M31 spectra

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We analyse molecular observations performed at IRAM interferometer in CO(1-0) of the circum-nuclear region (within 250pc) of Andromeda, with 2. arcsec=11pc resolution.

Description

We detect 12 molecular clumps in this region, corresponding to a total molecular mass of (8.4+/ 0.4)x10^4^M_{sun}_. They follow the Larson's mass-size relation, but lie well above the velocity-size relation.

We discuss that these clumps are probably not virialised, but transient agglomerations of smaller entities that might be virialised. Three of these clumps have been detected in CO(2-1) in a previous work, and we find temperature line ratio below 0.5. With a RADEX analysis, we show that this gas is in non local thermal equilibrium with a low excitation temperature (Tex=5-9K).

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We find a surface beam filling factor of order 5 percent and a gas density in the range 60-650cm^-3^, well below the critical density. With a gas-to-stellar mass fraction of 4x10^-4^ and dust-to-gas ratio of 0.01, this quiescent region has exhausted his gas budget. Its spectral energy distribution is compatible with passive templates assembled from elliptical galaxies.

While weak dust emission is present in the region, we show that no star formation is present and support the previous results that the dust is heated by the old and intermediate stellar population. We study that this region lies formally in the low-density part of the Kennicutt-Schmidt law, in a regime where the SFR estimators are not completely reliable. We confirm the quiescence of the inner part of this galaxy known to lie on the green valley.

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Stated by source
Millimeter
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/625/a14814 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:millimetersource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0