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Table · dataset · 2025

eFEDS. X-ray sources SDSS spectroscopic obs.

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We present one of the largest uniform optical spectroscopic surveys of X-ray selected sources to date observed as a pilot study for the Black Hole Mapper survey (BHM).

Description

The BHM program of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)-V is designed to provide optical spectra for hundreds of thousands of X-ray selected sources from the SRG/eROSITA all-sky survey, significantly improving our ability to classify and characterize the physical properties of large statistical populations of X-ray emitting objects.

Our sample consists of 13079 sources in the eROSITA eFEDS performance verification field, among which 12011 provide reliable redshifts from 0<z<5.8. The vast majority of these objects were detected as point-like sources (X-ray flux limit F_0.5_-2keV>6.5x10^15^erg/s/cm^2^) and observed, over about twenty years, with fiber-fed SDSS spectrographs. After including all available redshift information for the eFEDS sources from the dedicated SDSS-V plate programme and archival data, we visually inspected the SDSS optical spectra to check the reliability of these redshift measurements, as well as the performance of the SDSS pipeline.

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The visual inspection allowed both the recovery of reliable redshifts (for 99% of SNR> 2 spectra) and the assignment of classes to the sources, where we confirm that the vast majority of our sample consists of active galactic nuclei (AGN), with only ~3% of the eFEDS/SDSS sources being Galactic objects. We analyse the completeness and purity of the spectroscopic redshift catalogue, with the spectroscopic completeness rising from 48% (full sample) to 81% for a cleaner, brighter (rAB<21.38) sample defined considering high X-ray detection likelihood, reliable counterpart association, and optimal sky coverage.

We also showcase the diversity of the optical spectra of the X-ray-selected AGN, and provide high signal-to-noise ratio spectral stacks in various sub-samples of different redshift and optical broad-band colours. Our AGN sample contains optical spectra of (broad-line) quasars, narrow-line galaxies, and optically passive galaxies, showing considerable diversity in colours and levels of nuclear obscuration.

Links

Topics

Stated by source
X-Ray
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/698/a13215 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:x-raysource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0