Table · dataset · 2026
Euclid Perseus ETG photometry
Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)
The Euclid Early Release Observations (ERO) programme targeted the Perseus galaxy cluster in its central region over 0.7deg^2^.
Description
We combined the exceptional image quality and depth of the ERO Perseus with FUV and NUV observations from GALEX and AstroSat/UVIT, as well as with ugrizHa data from MegaCam at the CFHT, to deliver FUV-to-NIR magnitudes of the 87 brightest galaxies within the Perseus cluster. We reconstructed the star-formation history (SFH) of 59 early-type galaxies (ETGs) within the sample, through the spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting code CIGALE and state-of-the-art stellar population (SP) models to reproduce the galactic UV emission from hot, old, low-mass stars (i.e. the UV upturn).
In addition, for the six most massive ETGs in Perseus [stellar masses log(Mstellar/M_{sun}_)>=10.3], we analysed their spatially resolved SP and SFH through a radial SED fitting. In agreement with our previous work on Virgo ETGs, we found that (i) the majority of the analysed galaxies needs the presence of an UV upturn component to explain their FUV emission, with average temperatures <T_UV_>~33800K; (ii) the ETGs of Perseus have grown their stellar masses quickly, with star- formation timescales tau<~1500Myr.
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We found that all ETGs in the sample have formed more than about 30% of their stellar masses at z~5, up to extreme fractions of ~100%. At z~5, the stellar masses of the most massive nearby ETGs, which have present-day stellar masses log(M*/M_{sun}_)>10.8, are then found to be comparable to those of the red quiescent galaxies observed by JWST at similar redshifts (z>4.6). This study can be extended to ETGs in the 14000 deg2 extragalactic sky that will soon be observed by Euclid, in combination with those from other major upcoming surveys (e.g. Rubin/LSST), and other UV observations, to ultimately assess whether the massive ETGs that we observe today represent the progeny of the massive high-z JWST red quiescent galaxies.
Links
Where it is published
- Reference page cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/708/A63 ↗
landing page · from IVOA Registry
Documentation and papers
- ADS 2026A&A...708A..63M ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2026A%26A...708A..63M ↗
publication · from IVOA Registry
Catalogue records · 2
- VOResource record dc.g-vo.org/oai.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=ivo_vor&identifier=ivo%3… ↗
metadata API · from IVOA Registry
- Registry record (GAVO) dc.g-vo.org/I/cds.vizier/j/a%2Ba/708/a63 ↗
catalogue entry · from IVOA Registry
Topics
- Stated by source
- Infrared
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
- Inferred from text
- Image 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory) | ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/708/a63 | 13 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:infrared | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[modality].local:modality:image | enrichment · IVOA Registry | keyword-concept-rules@1.0.0 | title+description (75%) |
| description | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_description |
| license_text | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_title |
| updated_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 |