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ChaMPlane Galactic Bulge and Center X-Ray Source Catalog

Listed in NASA Data Portal

This table contains the Chandra Multiwavelength Plane (ChaMPlane) Survey catalog of X-ray point sources in the window and four Galactic bulge fields, specifically all source detections with net counts >= 1 in the 0.3-8 keV broad band.

Description

In the reference paper, the authors present the log N-log S and spatial distributions of X-ray point sources in seven Galactic bulge (GB) fields within 4 degrees of the Galactic center (GC).

They compare the properties of 1159 X-ray point sources discovered in their deep (100 ks) Chandra observations of three low extinction Window fields near the GC with the X-ray sources in the other GB fields centered around Sgr B2, Sgr C, the Arches Cluster, and Sgr A* using Chandra archival data. To reduce the systematic errors induced by the uncertain X-ray spectra of the sources coupled with field-and-distance-dependent extinction, they classify the X-ray sources using quantile analysis and estimate their fluxes accordingly.

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The result indicates that the GB X-ray population is highly concentrated at the center, more heavily than the stellar distribution models. It extends out to more than 1.4 degrees from the GC, and the projected density follows an empirical radial relation inversely proportional to the offset from the GC. They also compare the total X-ray and infrared surface brightness using the Chandra and Spitzer observations of the regions.

The radial distribution of the total infrared surface brightness from the 3.6-micron band images appears to resemble the radial distribution of the X-ray point sources better than that predicted by the stellar distribution models. Assuming a simple power-law model for the X-ray spectra, the closer to the GC, the intrinsically harder the X-ray spectra appear, but adding an iron emission line at 6.7 keV in the model allows the spectra of the GB X-ray sources to be largely consistent across the region.

This implies that the majority of these GB X-ray sources can be of the same or similar type. Their X-ray luminosity and spectral properties support the idea that the most likely candidate is magnetic cataclysmic variables (CVs), primarily intermediate polars (IPs). Their observed number density is also consistent with the majority being IPs, provided the relative CV to star density in the GB is not smaller than the value in the local solar neighborhood.

This table was created by the HEASARC in January 2010, based on the electronic version of Table 2 from the reference paper, which was obtained from the Astrophysical Journal web site. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .

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Inferred from text
Image 65% · Tabular 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NASA Data Portal020f089d-647e-4628-941b-732a621d36f411 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
concepts[modality].local:modality:imageenrichment · data nasa govkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[modality].local:modality:tabularenrichment · data nasa govkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
created_datesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
descriptionsource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0/notes
license_textsource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
publication_datesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
titlesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0/title
updated_datesource · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0