Imaging · collection · 2025
Polar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Surface Emissivity from PREFIRE Satellite 1 R01
Listed in NASA Earthdata CMR and NASA Data Portal — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.5067/prefire-sat1/prefire/sfc_l2b.r01
Polar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Surface Emissivity from PREFIRE Satellite 1 (PREFIRE_SAT1_2B-SFC) contains surface emissivity derived from data collected by the PREFIRE Thermal Infrared Spectrometer (TIRS-PREFIRE) aboard PREFIRE-SAT1.
Description
Dual CubeSats each carry a PREFIRE Thermal Infrared Spectrometer (TIRS-PREFIRE), a push broom spectrometer with 63 channels measuring mid- and far-infrared (FIR) radiation from approximately 5 to 53 µm.
Most polar emissions are in the FIR but have not been measured on a large scale. PREFIRE aims to fill knowledge gaps in the global energy budget by more accurately characterizing polar emissions. This information will then be assimilated into global circulation and other models to predict future conditions more accurately.PREFIRE_SAT1_2B-SFC contains surface spectral emissivity for all available TIRS-PREFIRE channels as derived from PREFIRE Spectral Radiance (PREFIRE_SAT1_1B-RAD) data using an Optimal Estimation retrieval via a radiative transfer model with inputs from the PREFIRE_SAT1_AUX-MET (Auxiliary Meteorology) and PREFIRE_SAT1_2B-MSK (cloud mask) collections.
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The purpose of this collection is to assess surface emissivity over the polar regions to better quantify the polar radiative budget in those regions. Science data retrieval started July 24, 2024 and is ongoing. Geographic coverage is global, with the greatest concentration of data in the polar regions.
Within the orbital swath there are eight distinct tracks of data associated with the eight separate spatial scenes for each PREFIRE-TIRS. At the beginning of the mission, the approximate scene footprint sizes were 11.8 km x 34.8 km (cross-track x along-track), with gaps between each scene of approximately 24.2 km. The entire swath was ~264 km across.
Note that the scene footprint and swath sizes quoted here are for the orbit altitude soon after launch. However, the footprint size will slowly become smaller as the orbit altitude decreases with time. This data has a temporal resolution of 0.707 seconds and is available in netCDF-4.The surface emissivity data for the sister instrument aboard PREFIRE-SAT2 can be found in the PREFIRE_SAT2_2B-SFC collection.
Links
Get the data
- PREFIRE Data Set Landing Page ASDC asdc.larc.nasa.gov/project/PREFIRE ↗
landing page · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- PREFIRE SAT 1 operations log prefire.ssec.wisc.edu/prefire-sat1-operations-log ↗
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- PDF asdc.larc.nasa.gov/documents/prefire/guide/PREFIRE_Data_User_Guide_2B-SFC_R01.pdf ↗
Data User Guide Level 2B Surface Emissivity (2B-SFC)
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- ATBD asdc.larc.nasa.gov/documents/prefire/ATBD/PREFIRE_2B-SFC_ATBD-20250430.pdf ↗
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- How to cite ASDC data asdc.larc.nasa.gov/citing-data ↗
documentation · download · from NASA CMR, data nasa gov
- Original Metadata cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/concepts/C3518594617-LARC_CLOUD.iso19115 ↗
download · from data nasa gov
- search.earthdata.nasa.gov /search/granules?p=C3518594617-LARC_CLOUD ↗
Earthdata Search for PREFIRE_SAT1_2B-SFC_R01 (NASA Application to search, discover, visualize, refine, and access NASA Earth Observation data)
download · from NASA CMR
- GET DATA zenodo.org/records/16694725 ↗
download · from NASA CMR
- GET DATA zenodo.org/records/16638853 ↗
download · from NASA CMR
- Resource prefire.ssec.wisc.edu ↗
download · from data nasa gov
- Resource science.nasa.gov/mission/prefire ↗
download · project · from data nasa gov, NASA CMR
- Resource doi.org/10.5067/prefire-sat1/prefire/sfc_l2b.r01 ↗
DOI data set landing page for PREFIRE_SAT1_2B-SFC_R01
download · landing page · DOI / persistent id · from data nasa gov, NASA CMR
- Resource git.earthdata.nasa.gov/projects/PREFIRE ↗
download · project · from data nasa gov, NASA CMR
- PNG asdc.larc.nasa.gov/static/images/project_logos/prefire.png ↗
download · preview image · from data nasa gov, NASA CMR
- Resource science.jpl.nasa.gov/projects/prefire ↗
download · project · from data nasa gov, NASA CMR
Where it is published
- NASA Data Portal dataset page data.nasa.gov/dataset/polar-radiant-energy-in-the-far-infrared-experiment-pr… ↗
landing page · from data nasa gov
Catalogue records · 3
- CMR UMM-JSON cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/concepts/C3518594617-LARC_CLOUD.umm_json ↗
metadata API · from NASA CMR
- CKAN API data.nasa.gov/api/3/action/package_show?id=8437f077-035a-45e5-bf51-93b84cadc… ↗
metadata API · from data nasa gov
- CMR record cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/search/concepts/C3518594617-LARC_CLOUD.html ↗
catalogue entry · from NASA CMR
Topics
Related
- Possibly the same asPolar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Satellite 1 Raw Payload R01
- Possibly the same asPolar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Satellite 2 Raw Payload R01
- Possibly the same asPolar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Satellite 1 Raw Curated Payload R01
- Possibly the same asPREFIRE Level 1A Calibrated Spectral Radiance from PREFIRE Satellite 2 R01
- Possibly the same asPolar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Spectral Flux from PREFIRE Satellite 1 R01
- Possibly the same asPREFIRE Spectral Radiance from PREFIRE Satellite 1 R01
- Possibly the same asPolar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Atmospheric Properties from PREFIRE Satellite 2 COG R01
- Possibly the same asPolar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Satellite 2 telemetry R01
- Possibly the same asPolar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Satellite 2 Raw Curated Payload R01
- Possibly the same asPolar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Atmospheric Properties from PREFIRE Satellite 2 R01
- Possibly the same asPolar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Spectral Flux from PREFIRE Satellite 2 COG R01
- Possibly the same asPREFIRE Spectral Radiance from PREFIRE Satellite 2 R01
- Possibly the same asPREFIRE Level 1A Calibrated Spectral Radiance from PREFIRE Satellite 1 R01
- Possibly the same asPolar Radiant Energy in the Far InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) Cloud Properties from PREFIRE Satellite 2 R01
Provenance · 2 source records, 20 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| NASA Earthdata CMR | C3518594617-LARC_CLOUD | 8 d ago | JSON v1 |
| NASA Data Portal | 8437f077-035a-45e5-bf51-93b84cadcc40 | 5 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:economics-finance | mapping · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmospheric | mapping · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:physics | mapping · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:tirs-prefire | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/atmosphere/atmospheric-radiation/earth-radiation-budget | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/atmosphere/atmospheric-radiation/longwave-radiation/upwelling-longwave-radiation | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/land-surface/surface-radiative-properties/emissivity | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[platform].gcmd_platform:prefire-sat1 | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| created_date | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/Abstract |
| license_text | source · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | |
| spatial | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/SpatialExtent |
| temporal | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/TemporalExtents |
| title | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 | /umm/EntryTitle |
| updated_date | source · data nasa gov | connector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0 | |
| version_label | source · NASA CMR | connector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0 |