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Data · dataset · 2015

Disruption of BRD4 at H3K27Ac-enriched enhancer region correlates with decreased c-Myc expression in Merkel cell carcinoma

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Pathologic c-Myc expression is frequently detected in human cancers, including Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC), an aggressive skin cancer with no cure for metastatic disease.

Description

Bromodomain protein 4 (BRD4) regulates gene transcription by binding to acetylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27Ac) on the chromatin. Super-enhancers of transcription are identified by enrichment of H3K27Ac.

BET inhibitor JQ1 disrupts BRD4 association with super-enhancers, downregulates proto-oncogenes, such as c-Myc , and displays antitumor activity in preclinical animal models of human cancers. Here we show that an enhancer proximal to the c-Myc promoter is enriched in H3K27Ac and associated with high occupancy of BRD4, and coincides with a putative c-Myc super-enhancer in MCC cells. This observation is mirrored in tumors from MCC patients.

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Importantly, depleted BRD4 occupancy at the putative c-Myc super-enhancer region by JQ1 correlates with decreased c-Myc expression. Thus, our study provides initial evidence that super-enhancers regulate c-Myc expression in MCC.

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Provenance · 1 source records, 14 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
DataCite10.6084/m9.figshare.1404170.v213 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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concepts[disease].local:disease:cancermapping · DataCitevocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Cancer']
concepts[disease].local:disease:diseaseenrichment · DataCitekeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].fos:biological-sciencessource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0
concepts[field].fos:clinical-medicinesource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0
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