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Omics · study · 2026

Gallic acid chemoprevention of oral carcinogenesis

Listed in NCBI GEO

Naturally derived phytochemicals such as gallic acid (GA) exhibit multitargeted anticancer properties and favorable safety profiles, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying their chemopreventive effects in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remain incompletely defined.

Description

Using a 4 nitroquinoline 1 oxide (4NQO) induced oral carcinogenesis mouse model, we evaluated GA’s effects on tumor progression, and related molecular pathways.

Phenotypic outcomes were assessed by histopathology, and proliferation markers. Transcriptomic changes were profiled by RNA sequencing, pathway enrichment and validation using RT qPCR. We report GA as a key modulator of transcriptional programs associated with oral carcinogenesis in a 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide–induced mouse model.

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Comparative RNA sequencing of wild-type vehicle-treated (WtVeh) and GA-treated (WtGal) oral tissues revealed GA-dependent reprogramming of immune and stress-response pathways. Our data identifies unique molecular pathways associated with GA mediated oral cancer chemoprevention.

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From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Cancer 75% · RNA sequencing 75% · Sequencing 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE31822315 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:cancerenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:rna-seqenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[modality].local:modality:sequencingenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10090source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title