← Search

Data · dataset · 2025

Targeted netrin inhibition disrupts DCC-dependent pathways and suppresses xenograft growth in neuroendocrine neoplasms

Listed in DataCite

DCC functions as a tumor suppressor and is altered in various tumors, including neuroendocrine neoplasms.

Description

Netrin (NTN)-1 serves as the primary ligand for DCC. Operating as a dependence receptor, DCC induces apoptosis without NTN and promotes cell survival in its presence.

In specific cancers like small-cell lung cancer and neuroblastoma, upregulation of NTN-3 rather than NTN-1 has been observed. However, the precise involvement of NTNs and DCC in PNEN remains unclear. We assessed DCC and netrin expression in pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PNEN) cells (BON-1).

Read the rest (4 more)

We examined netrin's effect on cell viability using DCC knockdown and NP137, a netrin-inhibiting antibody. In vivo, PNEN cells were injected into nude mice and treated with NP137 or PBS. Tumor RNA sequencing was performed.

A population-based analysis using TCGA data evaluated DCC and NTN3 expression on survival. BON-1 cells exhibited elevated expression of DCC and NTN-3. The addition of NTN-1 augmented BON1 viability, a response lessened upon NTN blockade using NP137.

Furthermore, DCC siRNA negated the effect of NTN-1 on cell viability. Mice bearing PNEN BON-1 xenografts and treated with NP137 exhibited markedly diminished xenograft growth. RNA sequencing revealed upregulation of small nucleolar RNAs (SNORs) in NP137-treated tumors, with enriched pathways related to RNA processing.

TCGA analysis showed a negative correlation between NTN3 expression and survival. Our data suggest that NTN-3, NTN-1, and DCC play co-dependent oncogenic roles in PNENs that are reversible by inhibiting NTN binding to DCC. NTN inhibition merits further investigation as a potential therapeutic target.

Links

Topics

Stated by source
Basic medicine
Inferred from text
Cancer 75% · RNA sequencing 75% · Sequencing 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 12 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
DataCite10.5061/dryad.7sqv9s52d15 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0/data/attributes/rightsList
byte_sizesource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0
concepts[disease].local:disease:cancerenrichment · DataCitekeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[field].fos:basic-medicinesource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:rna-seqenrichment · DataCitekeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[modality].local:modality:sequencingenrichment · DataCitekeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
created_datesource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0
descriptionsource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0/data/attributes/descriptions
licensesource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0/data/attributes/rightsList
publication_datesource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0/data/attributes/dates
titlesource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0/data/attributes/titles/0/title
version_labelsource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0