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Data · dataset · 2026

Discovery and functional evaluation of a host defense peptide from Rana amurensis

Listed in ZivaHub and Deakin Research Online and DMU Figshare and UCL Research Data Repository — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.17034/32629992.v1

Due to the drug-resistant bacterial infections have become a global medical problem, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are considered as a new possibility to replace traditional antibiotics.

Description

Host-defense peptides in amphibians skins with various biological activities are a rich source for discovering new AMPs. This thesis amid to discover and functionally study a new AMP from the skin secretions of Rana amurensis.

A cDNA encoding a new ranatuerin precursor was successfully established through molecular cloning and Sanger sequencing, and the mature peptide sequence of the active form, QUB-2566 (GVLKGVGKNVSGSLLHQLKCLISGGC), was deduced from the cloned cDNA. Thereafter, the corresponding synthetic peptide was obtained by solid-phase Fmoc synthesis, and its antibacterial activity, antiproliferative activity and haemolytic activity were tested.

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QUB-2566 was found to inhibit the growth of S. aureus and E. coli from a peptide concentration of 1µM; however, it required higher peptide concentration to completely inhibit the growth of these bacteria. Interesting, this peptide exhibited better bactericidal effect against E.coli (MBC=32 μM) than grampositive bacterium (S.aureus) (MBC=128 μM). Moreover, this peptide had less potency against C.albicans (MIC=512μM), along with low haemolytic activity (HC50< 512 μM).

Also, peptide QUB-2566 had a weak antiproliferative effect on lung cancer cells H838. Altogether, this peptide may become a lead compound for new antimicrobial drug development because of its potent antibacterial potency against E.coli and low haemolytic activity.

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Catalogue records · 1

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Inferred from text
Cancer 75% · Sequencing 75%
Provenance · 4 source records, 10 field assertions
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ZivaHuboai:figshare.com:article/3262999213 d agoJSON v1
Deakin Research Onlineoai:figshare.com:article/3262999213 d agoJSON v1
DMU Figshareoai:figshare.com:article/3262999213 d agoJSON v1
UCL Research Data Repositoryoai:figshare.com:article/3262999213 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
concepts[disease].local:disease:cancerenrichment · zivahub uct ac zakeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
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concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · rdr ucl ac ukconnector:rdr_ucl_ac_uk@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:sequencingenrichment · zivahub uct ac zakeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
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