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Excel · study · 2026

N6-methyladenosine modification of mRNAs in retinal ischemia-reperfusion in mice

Listed in NCBI GEO

Retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (RIR) is the main pathogenic mechanisms of acute glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, central retinal vein occlusion.

Description

As a common post-transcriptional modification of eukaryotic RNAs, N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is associated with the pathogenesis of different diseases, including angiogenesis, through the regulation of RNA metabolism and functions. The aim of this study was to identify the potential relevance of m6A RNA methylation in pathogenesis of RIR.

A total of 10851 mRNAs and 23270 associated m6A methylation modified peaks were identified in the RIR group. Similarly, 10391 mRNAs and 22935 associated m6A methylation modified peaks were detected in the Sham group. Compared to the Sham group, the RIR group had 3871 hypermethylated and 3624 hypomethylated m6A peaks, with statistically significant differences (|Fold Change (FC) | ≥2, p < 0.05).

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Gene ontology (GO) analysis showed that hypermethylated mRNAs were enriched in cellular process, cellular anatomical entity, and binding, while hypomethylated mRNAs were enriched in synaptic signaling, synapse, and gated channel activity. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis indicated that hypermethylated mRNAs were involved in tight junction, hippo signaling pathway, and PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, while hypomethylated mRNAs were involved in Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, glutamatergic synapses, cholinergic synapses.

Joint analysis identified mRNAs with differential m6A methylation and expression simultaneously. Among them, the expression of Irx4, Kdr, Lyz2 were confirmed upregulated in the RIR group by RT-qPCR. Among them, the expression patterns of Irx4, Kdr, and Lyz2 were confirmed by RT-qPCR to be consistent with the sequencing results.

The results revealed an altered m6A epitranscriptome in RIR retinas. These methylated RNAs may act as novel modulators and targets in RIR.

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Stated by source
Mus musculus · Other
From keywords
Life Sciences
Inferred from text
Sequencing 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE33375915 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:othersource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[modality].local:modality:sequencingenrichment · NCBI GEOkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10090source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title